{"id":115,"date":"2024-07-24T16:35:23","date_gmt":"2024-07-24T20:35:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sciences.ucf.edu\/anthropology\/ccamp\/?page_id=115"},"modified":"2024-11-22T17:33:27","modified_gmt":"2024-11-22T22:33:27","slug":"background","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/sciences.ucf.edu\/anthropology\/ccamp\/background\/","title":{"rendered":"Background"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-contrast-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-f0e84c079505617d107146aa81e6bd98 is-vertical is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-c4c803e2 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\" style=\"margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;padding-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--20);padding-right:var(--wp--preset--spacing--10);padding-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--20);padding-left:var(--wp--preset--spacing--10)\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-nowrap is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-6c531013 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-28f84493 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-block-column-is-layout-constrained\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\">\n<p>Cape Canaveral Space Force Station, home of Space Launch Delta 45, contains a rich historical and prehistorical past. Best known is the Cape\u2019s association with the Air Force, NASA, and the space industry, including Project Mercury, the first crewed mission to Space for NASA in 1961 and the Gemini flights beginning in 1965. Cape Canaveral contains five historic launch complexes that are listed in the National Register of Historic Places as the&nbsp;<em>Man in Space National Historic Landmark District<\/em>, including Mercury, Jupiter, Redstone, Gemini, and Apollo programs.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1600\" height=\"1236\" data-src=\"https:\/\/sciences.ucf.edu\/anthropology\/ccamp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2024\/08\/Cape-Canaveral-Map-e1732314448864.jpg\" alt=\"A satellite view of central Florida shows the Cape Canaveral Space Force Station location marked. The Atlantic Ocean runs along the right side of the image, and Orlando is visible to the west.\" class=\"wp-image-243 lazyload\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 1600px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 1600\/1236;\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"612\" height=\"459\" data-src=\"https:\/\/sciences.ucf.edu\/anthropology\/ccamp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2024\/07\/Background-Student-Digging.jpg\" alt=\"A person wearing a green &quot;Florida State Parks&quot; shirt and black cap is using a shovel to excavate a square pit in a sandy area. Tools and equipment are visible in the background.\" class=\"wp-image-117 lazyload\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/sciences.ucf.edu\/anthropology\/ccamp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2024\/07\/Background-Student-Digging.jpg 612w, https:\/\/sciences.ucf.edu\/anthropology\/ccamp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2024\/07\/Background-Student-Digging-300x225.jpg 300w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 612px) 100vw, 612px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 612px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 612\/459;\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Students make significant contributions to the cultural preservation of archaeological sites at Cape Canaveral that are at risk due to climate change and related sea level rise.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Student research can be found in the <a href=\"https:\/\/stars.library.ucf.edu\/ucf-bca\/\">UCF STARS Brevard County Archaeology Database<\/a>.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-contrast-color has-text-color has-background has-link-color wp-elements-c4223ae8a8f9268053fb3c20150cfbb6 has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-container-core-group-is-layout-0b055ab9 wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\" style=\"background-color:#ffc904;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;padding-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--20);padding-right:var(--wp--preset--spacing--10);padding-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--20);padding-left:var(--wp--preset--spacing--10)\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Examples of Archaeological Investigations by CCAMP<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-nowrap is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-819086ef wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\" style=\"padding-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--10)\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-28f84493 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"1024\" data-src=\"https:\/\/sciences.ucf.edu\/anthropology\/ccamp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2024\/07\/Background-Burns-Site-1024x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-118 lazyload\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/sciences.ucf.edu\/anthropology\/ccamp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2024\/07\/Background-Burns-Site-1024x1024.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/sciences.ucf.edu\/anthropology\/ccamp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2024\/07\/Background-Burns-Site-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sciences.ucf.edu\/anthropology\/ccamp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2024\/07\/Background-Burns-Site-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/sciences.ucf.edu\/anthropology\/ccamp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2024\/07\/Background-Burns-Site-768x768.jpg 768w, https:\/\/sciences.ucf.edu\/anthropology\/ccamp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2024\/07\/Background-Burns-Site.jpg 1280w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 1024px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 1024\/1024;\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center\">Burns Site<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Survey and excavations at the Burns Site (8BR85) located on the eastern bank of the Banana River is home to an Indigenous mound and occupation areas dating between AD 1050 and 1565. Evidence suggests Indigenous people here subsisted on local aquatic and terrestrial resources.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"1024\" data-src=\"https:\/\/sciences.ucf.edu\/anthropology\/ccamp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2024\/09\/Background-Historic-Cemeteries-edit.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-250 lazyload\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/sciences.ucf.edu\/anthropology\/ccamp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2024\/09\/Background-Historic-Cemeteries-edit.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/sciences.ucf.edu\/anthropology\/ccamp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2024\/09\/Background-Historic-Cemeteries-edit-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sciences.ucf.edu\/anthropology\/ccamp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2024\/09\/Background-Historic-Cemeteries-edit-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/sciences.ucf.edu\/anthropology\/ccamp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2024\/09\/Background-Historic-Cemeteries-edit-768x768.jpg 768w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 1024px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 1024\/1024;\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center\">Historic Cemeteries<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Cape Canaveral has several historic period cemeteries that students have surveyed to record unmarked historic burials, sometimes with assistance of cadaver dogs, and delved into historic sources to identify the people interred there. Students have also helped curate and clean headstones.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"1024\" data-src=\"https:\/\/sciences.ucf.edu\/anthropology\/ccamp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2024\/07\/Background-Penny-Site-1024x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-124 lazyload\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/sciences.ucf.edu\/anthropology\/ccamp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2024\/07\/Background-Penny-Site-1024x1024.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/sciences.ucf.edu\/anthropology\/ccamp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2024\/07\/Background-Penny-Site-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sciences.ucf.edu\/anthropology\/ccamp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2024\/07\/Background-Penny-Site-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/sciences.ucf.edu\/anthropology\/ccamp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2024\/07\/Background-Penny-Site-768x768.jpg 768w, https:\/\/sciences.ucf.edu\/anthropology\/ccamp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2024\/07\/Background-Penny-Site.jpg 1280w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 1024px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 1024\/1024;\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center\">Penny Site<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>The Penny Site (8BR158) is an historic period homestead and cemetery that was built atop a prehistoric Indigenous settlement. The site&#8217;s name comes from the white settlers, the Penny family. But the Indigenous people lived here for almost a thousand years before European invasion.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-nowrap is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-574131fd wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\" style=\"margin-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--30);margin-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--30);padding-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--10)\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-28f84493 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"541\" height=\"540\" data-src=\"https:\/\/sciences.ucf.edu\/anthropology\/ccamp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2024\/07\/Background-Hotel-Site.jpg\" alt=\"Dry, grassy landscape with scattered bushes and succulent plants under a clear blue sky. A path runs through the scene, and a faint radio tower is visible in the distance.\" class=\"wp-image-126 lazyload\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/sciences.ucf.edu\/anthropology\/ccamp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2024\/07\/Background-Hotel-Site.jpg 541w, https:\/\/sciences.ucf.edu\/anthropology\/ccamp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2024\/07\/Background-Hotel-Site-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sciences.ucf.edu\/anthropology\/ccamp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2024\/07\/Background-Hotel-Site-150x150.jpg 150w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 541px) 100vw, 541px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 541px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 541\/540;\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center\">Hotel Site<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>The Hotel Site (8BR240) was the location of the Canaveral Harbor Inn that was adjacent to a fishing pier called the Canaveral Pier, both constructed in 1928, but later destroyed in the 1950s to make way for the space race. Century plants growing at the site are likely remnants of original landscaping for the hotel.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"540\" height=\"540\" data-src=\"https:\/\/sciences.ucf.edu\/anthropology\/ccamp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2024\/07\/Background-Bumper-House.jpg\" alt=\"Three people work on clearing and cleaning around a concrete foundation in a wooded area. Equipment and tools are scattered nearby.\" class=\"wp-image-127 lazyload\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/sciences.ucf.edu\/anthropology\/ccamp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2024\/07\/Background-Bumper-House.jpg 540w, https:\/\/sciences.ucf.edu\/anthropology\/ccamp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2024\/07\/Background-Bumper-House-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sciences.ucf.edu\/anthropology\/ccamp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2024\/07\/Background-Bumper-House-150x150.jpg 150w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 540px) 100vw, 540px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 540px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 540\/540;\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center\">Bumper Blockhouse<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>CCAMP participants identified the original location of the blockhouse where Bumper 8 was launched. This is the site of the first rocket to launch from the Cape on July 24, 1950. Read more about it&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.usatoday.com\/story\/news\/nation\/2023\/04\/10\/bumper-8-rocket-launch-blockhouse-site\/11635103002\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">here<\/a>.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"537\" height=\"538\" data-src=\"https:\/\/sciences.ucf.edu\/anthropology\/ccamp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2024\/07\/Background-Lighthouse-Site.jpg\" alt=\"An archaeological site showing a white and black measuring scale placed among bricks and stones partially covered by sand.\" class=\"wp-image-128 lazyload\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/sciences.ucf.edu\/anthropology\/ccamp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2024\/07\/Background-Lighthouse-Site.jpg 537w, https:\/\/sciences.ucf.edu\/anthropology\/ccamp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2024\/07\/Background-Lighthouse-Site-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sciences.ucf.edu\/anthropology\/ccamp\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2024\/07\/Background-Lighthouse-Site-150x150.jpg 150w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 537px) 100vw, 537px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 537px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 537\/538;\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center\">Lighthouse Site<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>The first lighthouse was built on Cape Canaveral in 1847-1848. This original structure was a brick tower nearly 20 meters tall, but sea captains were not impressed. A new lighthouse was constructed in 1865 with a Fresnel lens standing 44 meters tall. Later, beach erosion made it necessary to move the lighthouse inland. CCAMP participants located, mapped, and recorded the original location of the lighthouse.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Cape Canaveral Space Force Station, home of Space Launch Delta 45, contains a rich historical and prehistorical past. Best known is the Cape\u2019s association with the Air Force, NASA, and the space industry, including Project Mercury, the first crewed mission to Space for NASA in 1961 and the Gemini flights beginning in 1965. Cape Canaveral [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":157,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"wp-custom-template-ccamp-template","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-115","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sciences.ucf.edu\/anthropology\/ccamp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/115","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sciences.ucf.edu\/anthropology\/ccamp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sciences.ucf.edu\/anthropology\/ccamp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sciences.ucf.edu\/anthropology\/ccamp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sciences.ucf.edu\/anthropology\/ccamp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=115"}],"version-history":[{"count":21,"href":"https:\/\/sciences.ucf.edu\/anthropology\/ccamp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/115\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":263,"href":"https:\/\/sciences.ucf.edu\/anthropology\/ccamp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/115\/revisions\/263"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sciences.ucf.edu\/anthropology\/ccamp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/157"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sciences.ucf.edu\/anthropology\/ccamp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=115"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}