Summary of Impact Experiments

Legend
  • X indicates that a measurement was not possible due to poor data quality or was not made for highly oblique
    impacts.
  • NA indicates not applicable for impacts with no measureable ejecta.
  • (M) indicates the speed of the ejecta rim in the mirror. (C) indicates the
    speed of the ejecta “cusp”.  Target codes: S = quartz sand, L = JSC-1 lunar regolith simulant, M = JSC-Mars-1
    martian regolith simulant, M500 = JSC-Mars-1, sieved to remove all particles
    smaller than 500 mm.

See text for details. Ejecta mass codes (M1, M2, M3) are defined in the text.

ID Target Impactor vi(cm/s) Angle K.E.(ergs) vej (Dv)(cm/s) mej Video
1_071002 S 6 29 86 4.14E3 9.6 M1
1_071102 S 3 48 90 1.36E4 9.9 M1
1_071202 M 5 108 90 1.83E5 34 M3
2_071002 M 6 96 90 4.47E4 20 M3
2_071102 M 7 115 89 1.85E5 31 M3
2_071202 S 6 45 89 9.85E3 21 M1
3_071002 S 7 46 86 2.94E4 22 M2
3_071102 S 3 168 87 1.70E5 83 M3
3_071202 S 8 18 79 1.98E2 NA 0
4_070902 S 8 19 86 2.23E2 4.3 (M) M1
4_071002 S 2 19 87 1.71E2 NA 0
4_071102 S 8 28 89 4.82E2 8.9 M1
4_071202 M 2 205 88 2.05E4 20 M2
5_070902 S 8 112 88 7.68E3 25 (M) M1
5_071002 L 1 79 88 2.44E4 X M1
5_071102 L 1 75 43 2.20E4 NA 0
6_070902 M 2 128 78 8.03E3 NA 0
6_071102 M 2 179 85 1.56E4 25 M1
6_071202 S 6 193 90 1.82E5 59 M3
B_082002 S 1 24 88 2.29E3 9.5 M1
B_082102 S 1 158 33 9.84E4 X M3
E_082002 S 2 46 83 1.02E3 40 M2
E_082102 S 2 40 90 7.68E2 9.5 M2
E_082302 S 2 24 80 2.94E2 9.5 M1
F_082002 S 2 57 84 1.58E3 9.1 M1
F_082302 S 2 23 89 2.57E2 7.5 M1
G_082002 L 3 20 88 2.52E3 14 M1
G_082102 L 3 22 88 3.01E3 NA 0
G_082302 L 3 34 90 6.73E3 NA 0
H_082002 M 2 99 81 4.84E3 17 M2
H_082102 M 2 118 90 6.86E3 13 M2
H_082202 M 2 181 86 1.61E4 34 M3
H_082302 M 4 83 77 1.38E4 19 M3
I_082102 M 1 93 47 3.42E4 X M2
I_082202 M 1 120 31 5.65E4 X M2
J_082002 S 3 65 78 2.54E4 50 M1
J_082102 S 3 52 87 1.60E4 62 M1
K_082002 S 5 26 84 1.02E4 12 M1
B_012903 S 1 48 86 8.93E3 20 M2
B_013003 S 1 96 90 3.64E4 31 M2
B_013103 S 1 93 82 3.41E4 32 M2
D_013003 M500 1 69 89 1.85E4 12 M2